The word ‘arrant’ is an English adjective often used to emphasize the extent or degree of something, typically in a negative sense. It is commonly found in phrases like ‘arrant nonsense’ or ‘arrant villain,’ highlighting something as being complete, utter, or extreme. Understanding the meaning of ‘arrant’ in Nepali can help native speakers grasp its nuances better, especially when encountering it in English texts or conversations. This topic explores the meaning of ‘arrant,’ its usage, and how it can be translated and understood in the Nepali language, alongside examples to clarify its application.
What Does ‘Arrant’ Mean?
‘Arrant’ is an adjective that is used to describe something as being downright, blatant, or complete. It usually carries a strong emphasis and often appears in a negative context. When someone refers to ‘arrant folly’ or ‘arrant nonsense,’ they mean absolute foolishness or nonsense without any qualification.
The word itself adds forcefulness to the noun it modifies, stressing the intensity or extremity of the characteristic being described. In many cases, it conveys disapproval or criticism.
Origin of the Word ‘Arrant’
The term ‘arrant’ comes from Middle English, derived from the Old French word ‘errant,’ meaning wandering or roving. Over time, its meaning evolved to denote something excessive or outright, often in a negative sense. Although less commonly used in everyday speech today, it remains prevalent in literary works and formal writing.
Translation of ‘Arrant’ in Nepali
To understand ‘arrant’ in Nepali, it’s important to find equivalent words that convey the same intensity and emphasis. Some Nepali translations for ‘arrant’ include:
- पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£ (Purna)– meaning complete or utter
- à¤à¤à¤¦à¤® (Ekdam)– meaning absolutely or totally
- सतà¥à¤¯ (Satya)– meaning true or outright
- मà¥à¤°à¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾ (Moorkhta)– foolishness, when paired with ‘arrant’ as in ‘arrant folly’
- निषà¥à¤§à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤®à¤ (Nishedhatmak)– used in negative emphasis
These words help express the idea of ‘arrant’ when describing something extreme or blatant in Nepali.
Example Sentences with ‘Arrant’ and Their Nepali Equivalents
Understanding ‘arrant’ becomes easier with examples. Here are some sentences using ‘arrant’ in English along with their Nepali translations:
- English: ‘That was arrant nonsense.’
Nepali: ‘तà¥à¤¯à¥ पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£ मà¥à¤°à¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾ थियà¥à¥¤’ - English: ‘He is an arrant liar.’
Nepali: ‘ठबिलà¥à¤à¥à¤² à¤à¥à¤à¥à¤à¤¾ हà¥à¥¤’ - English: ‘She showed arrant disregard for the rules.’
Nepali: ‘à¤à¤¸à¤²à¥ नियमपà¥à¤°à¤¤à¤¿ पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£ बà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤¾ दà¥à¤à¤¾à¤à¤¨à¥à¥¤’ - English: ‘Arrant foolishness can lead to serious problems.’
Nepali: ‘पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£ मà¥à¤°à¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾à¤²à¥ ठमà¥à¤à¥à¤° समसà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¹à¤°à¥ निमà¥à¤¤à¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤à¤¨ सà¤à¥à¤à¥¤’
These examples demonstrate how ‘arrant’ intensifies the meaning and how its Nepali counterparts fit contextually.
Usage of ‘Arrant’ in English
‘Arrant’ is typically used before negative nouns to emphasize their degree. Common collocations include:
- Arrant nonsense
- Arrant folly
- Arrant villain
- Arrant liar
The term is rarely used with positive words because it inherently carries a sense of extremity often linked to negativity.
Why Is ‘Arrant’ Important to Know?
Knowing the meaning of ‘arrant’ is valuable for learners of English and Nepali speakers because:
- It enhances vocabulary by allowing one to express intensity in negative descriptions.
- It appears in classic literature, formal writing, and high-level conversation.
- Understanding its Nepali equivalents aids in bilingual comprehension and translation accuracy.
- It improves reading comprehension, especially when encountering complex or nuanced English texts.
How to Use ‘Arrant’ in Everyday Conversation
Though ‘arrant’ is more common in formal or literary contexts, it can be used effectively in spoken English to express strong disapproval or emphasis. For instance:
- ‘What arrant nonsense!’
- ‘That’s arrant rubbish.’ (similar to nonsense)
- ‘I can’t believe he told such an arrant lie.’
Using ‘arrant’ adds weight to your statements and shows your strong feelings about the matter.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using ‘arrant’ with positive or neutral nouns since it usually implies negativity.
- Confusing ‘arrant’ with words like ‘arrantly’ which do not exist. The correct adverb form is ‘arrantly’ is not standard; instead, use phrases like ‘completely’ or ‘utterly.’
- Overusing ‘arrant’ in casual conversation can sound overly formal or dramatic.
Synonyms of ‘Arrant’
If you want to diversify your vocabulary, here are some synonyms for ‘arrant’ that carry a similar meaning:
- Utter
- Absolute
- Complete
- Thorough
- Sheer
- Outright
These words can be used interchangeably depending on the context.
Understanding the meaning of ‘arrant’ and its usage is beneficial for anyone learning English or working with bilingual Nepali-English content. The word ‘arrant’ emphasizes something as being complete or utter, usually in a negative context. Its Nepali translations such as ‘पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£,’ ‘à¤à¤à¤¦à¤®,’ and ‘मà¥à¤°à¥à¤à¤¤à¤¾’ help convey this intensity accurately.
Using ‘arrant’ correctly can strengthen your expression, especially when describing extreme behavior, falsehoods, or foolishness. It enriches your vocabulary, sharpens communication, and enhances comprehension in both English and Nepali contexts.
Remember that ‘arrant’ is a formal and strong word best used in the right situations to avoid sounding exaggerated or out of place. With practice, you can master its meaning and apply it effectively to describe situations or people with strong negative emphasis.